Thomas Dekker, William Rowley,
and John Ford
THE WITCH OF EDMONTON

1621

a synoptic, alphabetical character list

ANNE RATCLIFFE

A countrywoman who is driven into suicidal madness by Mother Sawyer and the Dog.

COUNTRYMEN

Three countrymen, victims of the Dog's mischief, who persecute Mother Sawyer.

CONSTABLE

Interrupts the Morris to arrest Warbeck and Somerton.

CUDDY BANKS

The play's clown character, leader of the Morris dancers, and in love with Katherine Carter. Cuddy is gulled by Mother Sawyer and the Dog, but then makes friends with the latter. When the Dog abandons Sawyer, Cuddy is disillusioned, and tries to make the creature renounce evil, but the Dog merely scoffs at him. Cuddy therefore chases the Dog out of the village.

DOG

A devil in the shape of a black dog. He makes a pact with Mother Sawyer, provokes Frank Thorney into murdering Susan, and gulls Cuddy. Once he has finished toying with his human associates, he abandons them in search of new victims in London.

FRANK THORNEY

A gentleman-servant of Sir Arthur Clarington. He secretly marries the pregnant Winifred in the belief that he is the father of her child. His impoverished father then pressures him into a bigamous marriage with the rich Susan Carter. The demonic Dog then arrives on the scene, and invisibly provokes Frank into murdering Susan. Frank places the blames on Warbeck (q.v.), but his guilt is revealed when a bloody knife is discovered in his pocket. He is executed for his crime, but dies a repentant man and is forgiven by the Edmonton community.

GAMMER WASHBOWL

Does not appear in play. An old countrywoman whose sow Mother Sawyer allegedly bewitched.

JANE

Non-speaking role. A maid in Old Carter's house who brings Frank's dinner.

JUSTICE

A local law officer, who interrogates Mother Sawyer, and administers the punishment of Frank, Sawyer and Sir Arthur (q.q.v.).

KATHERINE CARTER

Daughter of Old Carter. She is wooed by Somerton, but their courtship ends when he is accused of Susan's murder. She tends Frank (q.v.) in his sick-bed, but finds the incriminating knife in his pocket, and raises the alarm. When Somerton is released from custody, she agrees to marry Somerton in the conclusion, but does so doubtfully, expressing her fear of untrustworthy husbands.

MASTER RANGES

Does not appear in play. An Enfield gentleman, who sends Warbeck to Edmonton.

MORRIS DANCERS

Four dancers, led by Cuddy Banks, who abuse Mother Sawyer and perform a Morris in the churchyard.

MOTHER ELIZABETH SAWYER

A poor old woman suspected of witchcraft by her neighbours. Their persecution encourages her to make a pact with the demonic Dog, who pretends to be obedient to her. She revels in her new powers, and the Dog exacts revenge on her neighbours, but, in the end, the Dog abandons her, and she is hung before an angry mob.

OLD BANKS

A countryman, ringleader of the villagers who persecute Mother Sawyer. He beats her when she gathers sticks on his land, and blames her for all his misfortunes, including a bizarre compulsion to kiss his cow's arse every day.

OLD CARTER

A rich, generous yeoman, who arranges the marriages of his two daughters, Susan and Katherine. He is devastated by Susan's murder, and infuriated when Frank's guilt is revealed. But he forgives Frank in the conclusion, falsely believing him to have been bewitched by Mother Sawyer (q.v.).

OLD RATCLIFFE

Husband of Anne Ratcliffe. He relates her death-bed speech accusing Mother Sawyer of witchcraft.

OLD THORNEY

An impoverished country gentleman. He pressures his son Frank into marrying the rich Susan Carter. When Frank repents Susan's murder, Old Thorney forgives him, and acknowledges Frank's first wife, Winifred, as a daughter-in-law.

POLDAVIS

Non-speaking role. The village barber's boy, hired by Cuddy to play a witch in the Morris dance.

SAWGUT

An old fiddler, whose fiddle is bewitched into silence by the Dog.

SIR ARTHUR CLARINGTON

A wealthy landowner, who has sexual relations with his maid, Winifred, and reneges on his promise to support her and Frank (q.v) when they marry. When Frank is executed, the Justice names Sir Arthur as the cause of his misfortune, and he agrees to pay a fine to Winifred in compensation.

SOMERTON

A country gentleman, friend of Warbeck and suitor of Katherine Carter. He is arrested on suspicion of assisting in the murder of Susan. He is released when the truth is revealed. When Frank repents on the gallows, Warbeck forgives him, and he and Katherine agree to marry.

SPIRIT

A devil that disguises as Katherine to gull Cuddy.

SPIRIT OF SUSAN

Appears at Frank's bedside. May not be Susan's ghost, since she died forgiving Frank: it may instead be a dream-figure, or a devil conjured by the Dog.

SUSAN CARTER

Daughter of Old Carter. She marries Frank Thorney, and is in love with him. But Frank is a bigamist, and he murders her. She dies forgiving him.

UNCLE SELMAN

Does not appear in play. Winifred's uncle with whom she stays while waiting for Frank.

WARBECK

A country gentleman. He is angry when Old Carter (q.v.) spurns his suit toward Susan, and this makes him a likely suspect when Susan is murdered. He is released from custody when the truth is revealed. When Frank (q.v.) repents his crime on the gallows, Warbeck forgives him.

W. HAMLUC

A countryman who steals thatch from Mother Sawyer's cottage, to use it in a witch-test. Like W. Mago (q.v.), this is probably the name of an actor, rather than a character.

WINIFRED

A maid, pregnant by her master, Sir Arthur. She secretly marries her true love, Frank Thorney. After Frank is forced into a bigamous marriage with Susan Carter, he and Winifred decide to escape together and she disguises as Frank's page. But when Frank murders Susan, Winifred rebukes him, and reveals their marriage to Old Carter. Winifred is moved by Frank's repentance on the gallows, and forgives him. She is embraced by Old Carter and Old Thorney (q.v.), and receives compensation from Sir Arthur. In the epilogue, she resolves to search for a better husband.

W. MAGO

Listed in the dramatis personae, but does not appear in the play. Like W. Hamluc (q.v.), this is probably the name of an actor, rather than a character.